sum of n-wide products of permutations
Eugene McDonnell
eemcd at mac.com
Fri Feb 11 08:31:10 CET 2005
In a message of February 9 on "n-wide permutations sums of products" I
reported min and max values for 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8-wide overlapping
infixes for permutations of 3 through 9, for non-cyclic and cyclic
cases.
When I get a lot of related lists, I think of putting them all in the
same array. Here are the two noncyclic tables. Row n gives results for
n-wide products; the column heads give the width of the permutations
being treated.
Non-cyclic min
\ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45
2 2 5 12 22 38 59 88 124
3 6 14 28 68 123 203 333
4 24 54 100 196 504 924
5 120 264 468 832 1680
6 720 1560 2688 4512
7 5040 10800 18240
8 40320 85680
Non-cyclic max
\ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45
2 2 9 23 46 80 127 189 268
3 6 36 115 273 546 976 1611
4 24 180 690 1911 4353 8706
5 120 1080 4830 15288 39177
6 720 7560 38640 137592
7 5040 60480 347760
8 40320 544320
I just piled the values I had found on each other in what seemed a
reasonable triangular way, and much to my surprise found that the
second diagonals of these, except for the first value, are in OEIS
already:
Min: A052649: 1 3 9 36 180 1080 7560 60480 544320, with formula a(n) =
(3/2)*n!
Max: A070960: 2 5 14 54 264 1560 10800 85680, with formula a(n) =
(3+2*n)*n!
I haven't yet found anything like this for the cyclic cases.
If anyone has insight into these, I'd appreciate hearing it.
Eugene McDonnell
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