Global maximum of ?(x)-x
Joseph Biberstine
jrbibers at indiana.edu
Tue Jun 13 10:52:28 CEST 2006
Gerald McGarvey wrote:
> Based on a laborious semi-manual process (not recommended) of
> narrowing down the maximum, I believe the maximum of ?(x)-x
> occurs at a constant c whose continued fraction begins
> [0; 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 4, 1,
> 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 4, 1,
> 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, ...
> I hope I didn't miss a larger ?(x)-x along the way.
> Here's a conjecture: the maximum occurs at a constant c whose continued
> fraction
> starts as [0; 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5, then has the repeating sequence 1,
> 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 5
> so c = 1/(1+1/(3+1/(1+1/(4+1/(1+1/(4+1/(1+1/(5+1/((17325 +
> 3*sqrt(59115595))/33461)))))))))
> or (2343*sqrt(59115595) + 18014599)/(2955*sqrt(59115595) + 22720034)
> or
> .79289414860601842644318261515336048837629147616654626681193944753721958311485553800434172526654160238532789219294579...
>
> If this is correct, the value of ?(c) appears to be 2008938429 /
> 2147483647.
> Of course, it could very well be incorrect.
>
> Has it be proven that ?(x) + ?(1-x) = 1 for all x?
>
> - Gerry
<snip>
>
Can't say why, but this doesn't feel right to me. I would have expected
a monotonic increase at even entries. The repetition also seems
artificial. It is surely a good approximation, but I expected a
non-quadratic irrational for c.
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