[seqfan] Seq and First diff use only a 3-digit alphabet
Eric Angelini
Eric.Angelini at kntv.be
Wed Jun 9 16:14:01 CEST 2010
Hello SeqFans,
here is the idea:
seq Q = 1 9 18 19 118 119 1118 1119 11118 11119 ...
1st diff= 8 9 1 99 1 999 1 9999 1
... we use only the digits 1, 8 and 9 for Q and Q's 1st diff.
The pattern is ovious -- and even more obvious in Q':
seq Q'= 8 9 18 19 118 119 1118 1119 11118 11119 ...
1st diff= 1 9 1 99 1 999 1 9999 1
Terms of Q and Q' are positive and monotonically increasing;
both seq are infinite.
R isn't:
seq R = 3 7 44 47 END
1st diff= 4 37 3 ?
For a 2-digit alphabet, we have:
T(1)=1,11,111,1111,11111,...
T(2)=2,22,222,2222,22222,...
...
T(9)=9,99,999,9999,99999,...
Adding a 3rd term to some T's seq above brings a bunch of new
3-digit seqs -- for instance:
seq U = 1 2 12 22 122 222 1222 2222 ...
1st diff= 1 10 10 100 100 1000 1000
seq U'= 10 11 12 22 122 222 ...
1st diff= 1 1 10 100 100
seq V = 2 4 24 44 244 444 2444 4444 ...
1st diff= 2 20 20 200 200 2000 2000
seq V'= 20 22 24 44 244 444 ...
1st diff= 2 2 20 200 200
etc.
Questions:
---------
Are there other such seqs using 3 digits but no zero (like
the seq Q which opens this mail; R was a unfortunate try)?
Could someone compute ALL such 3-digit seq?
What would be the lexicographically first 4-digit seq?
Best,
É.
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