[seqfan] Minimal k > n such that (4k+3n)(4n+3k) is square
Charles Greathouse
charles.greathouse at case.edu
Fri Dec 20 22:29:48 CET 2013
I noticed that a(n) < 393*a(n) for
http://oeis.org/A083752
and wondered if this could be sharpened. It seems that for many n, a(n) =
393n, but if not then a(n) <= 27.25n, with many n (obviously multiples of
4) having this precise value.
The graph of A083752/A27 is compelling. The following conjecture is
numerically natural, though I have no theoretical reason to believe it yet:
If there is no n < k < 109n/4 with (4k+3n)(4n+3k) square, then a(n) = 393n.
Can someone find either a counterexample or a proof?
I have a feeling that the method of a proof might lead to a more efficient
algorithm for the sequence (aside from the obvious optimization of skipping
the associated k).
Charles Greathouse
Analyst/Programmer
Case Western Reserve University
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